Glaucoma Clinic
Glaucoma is a group of eye disorders that damage the optic nerve, the vital connection between your eye and brain. This damage is often caused by increased pressure inside the eye (intraocular pressure) and can lead to gradual, irreversible vision loss if not treated in time.
Glaucoma can be detected through comprehensive eye exams that measure eye pressure, examine the optic nerve, and test visual fields. While vision loss from glaucoma cannot be reversed, early diagnosis and treatment can prevent further damage. Treatment may include
Causes and Risk Factors
- Increased intraocular pressure
- Family history of glaucoma
- Age over 40 years
- Diabetes, hypertension, or prolonged steroid use
How is Glaucoma Detected?
- Tonometry (Eye Pressure Test)
- Ophthalmoscopy (Optic Nerve Examination)
- Perimetry (Visual Field Test)
- Gonioscopy (Angle Examination)
- Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT)
- Pachymetry (Corneal Thickness Measurement)
Treatment for Glaucoma
- Medicated Eye Drops
- Oral Medications
- Laser Treatments
- Surgical Procedures
- Lifestyle and Follow-Up Care